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Scenery -> Historic Sites

Lingyin Temple in Hangzhou

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Also known as “Yunlin Temple”, Lingyin Temple is located in the northwest side of West Lake in Hangzhou, Zhejiang Province. It is a famous ancient temple in the south of the Yangtze River. The temple was built in 326 AD and has a history of over 1,600 years. Legend has it that an Indian monk named Huili came to Hangzhou and was deeply attracted by the beautiful mountainous scenery. He thought there lived immortals and then he built a temple and named it “Lingyin”, which means hidden souls. It is said that the famous monk Jigong also took vows in the temple. Stories about the odd-behaving monk were widely spread among the people, which made Lingyin Temple even more famous.  

There are three grand halls in Lingyin Temple: the Hall of the Great Sage, the Hall of the Heavenly Kings and the Hall of the Medicine Buddha. Buildings and sculptural works like the halls, pavilions, pillars, stone pagodas and Buddhist statues are of extremely high artistic values. Some of the calligraphic works were inscribed by celebrities of all dynasties and some were even by emperors. Scenic spots in front of the temple include Cool Spring, Feilai Peak (the peak flying from afar) and Milk Cave etc. All are famous spots in the south of the Yangtze River.

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History

  • History
    History
    History
    The monastery was founded in 328 AD during the Eastern Jin Dynasty by monk Huili, who came from India. From its inception, Lingyin was a famous monastery in the Jiangnan region. At its peak under...
  • Hall of the Heavenly Kings
    Hall of the Heavenly Kings
    Hall of the Heavenly Kings
    The formal entrance of the temple is the Hall of the Heavenly Kings (Chinese: 天王殿). This hall is a double-eaved building.
  • Grand Hall of the Great Sage
    Grand Hall of the Great Sage
    Grand Hall of the Great Sage
    The second and principal hall is the Mahavira Hall, or the Grand Hall of the Great Sage (Chinese: 大雄宝殿). It is separated from the Hall of the Heavenly Kings by a large courtyard, featuring...
  • Huayan Hall
    Huayan Hall
    Huayan Hall
    The fifth and last hall on the main axis is the Avatamsaka Hall, or Huayan Hall (Chinese: 华严殿).
  • Hall of the Five Hundred Arhats
    Hall of the Five Hundred Arhats
    Hall of the Five Hundred Arhats
    The Hall of Five Hundred Arhats (Chinese: 五百罗汉堂), also a modern addition, faces onto the western side of the court yard in front of the main hall.
  • Hall of the Medicine Buddha
    Hall of the Medicine Buddha
    Hall of the Medicine Buddha
    Further uphill and behind the main hall is the Hall of the Medicine Buddha (Chinese: 药师殿; pinyin: Yàoshī Diàn), housing a statue of the Bhaisajyaguru Buddha, commonly called the Medicine...

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